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Health Care

Access to healthcare is key for people with disabilities to live independently at home and in their communities. Disability Rights Arizona (DRAZ) helps people with disabilities navigate legal barriers to appropriate and accessible public healthcare.

Nurse healthcare checking blood sugar level of older adult patient

Access to healthcare is key for people with disabilities to live independently at home and in their communities. Disability Rights Arizona (DRAZ) helps people with disabilities navigate legal barriers to appropriate and accessible public healthcare.

The Healthcare Team

Many people with disabilities and their family members encounter difficulties in proving eligibility for important public healthcare programs such as the Arizona Long Term Care System (ALTCS). Once eligibility is met, people often are denied medically necessary services, face inadequate networks of providers, or encounter disability discrimination.

DRAZ helps people with disabilities navigate legal barriers to appropriate and accessible healthcare. DRAZ focuses on addressing decisions denying eligibility based on program eligibility requirements, failure to provide medically necessary healthcare services, and delays in services due to insufficient providers for Medicaid (Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System – AHCCCS) and Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD) members. DRAZ also addresses disability discrimination in healthcare, such as physical barriers and denial of sign language interpreters or alternative formats of written information. 

DRAZ’s Health Care Team addresses the rights of people with disabilities to have full and equal access to healthcare services for which they are eligible and meet medical necessity. The Health Care Team advocates for people with disabilities in a variety of ways, such as providing legal information and advice, direct client services, outreach, and training in the community on rights related to health care. Here are some examples of when the Health Care Team may provide direct services to people with disabilities:

  • A healthcare office does not have an accessible examination table for a person in a wheelchair.
  • An individual with an Intellectual/Developmental Disability has been denied eligibility by DDD despite being eligible in another state.
  • A child with a medical condition requiring surgery is denied the surgery by their AHCCCS health plan.
  • A parent of a child with a mobility disability can no longer do unaided physical transfers and has been denied a lift for the home.
  • An individual is dropped from physical therapy services because of missed appointments, but the missed appointments happened because the non-emergency transportation did not come as scheduled.  
  • A therapist refuses to provide a sign language interpreter for occupational therapy appointments.
  • An individual has been approved for 12 hours/week of nursing care but there are no providers that can fulfill the hours.

Health Care Rights at a Glance

The Arizona Patient Bill of Rights includes the following rights:

  • Not to be discriminated against based on disability, race, national origin, religion, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, or diagnosis.
  • To receive treatment that supports and respects the patient’s individuality, choices, strengths, and abilities.
  • To receive information about the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of the illness or condition.
  • To receive information about the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the treatment.
  • To refuse treatment. 
  • To have access to medical records.
  • To receive privacy and confidentiality.
  • To receive humane care and treatment.
  • To receive protection from abuse and neglect. 

Additionally, people with disabilities have the right to: 

  • Apply for healthcare services through DDD and ALTCS.
  • Receive written decisions when the provider denies eligibility or services that satisfy due process.
  • To have access to a second opinion about the medical necessity of healthcare services, medications, or treatment.
  • To have access to appeal procedures to challenge adverse decisions.
  • To have access to grievance procedures to challenge other decisions, such as how an individual was treated or delays in services. 

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Find Resources or Apply for Assistance

We are committed in providing accurate disability-related legal information and advice to more individuals who need our services and assistance. In addition to limited legal representation, our goal is to provide efficient, streamlined services to educate people with disabilities and their family members on how to enforce their legal rights through self advocacy.

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